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Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring of HVAC Components using Signal Unmixing

Citation Author(s):
Hairong Qi, David Fugatey, Teja Kuruganti
Submitted by:
Alireza Rahimpour
Last updated:
23 February 2016 - 1:44pm
Document Type:
Presentation Slides
Document Year:
2015
Event:
Presenters:
Alireza Rahimpour
 

Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning units (HVAC) are a major electrical energy consumer in buildings. Monitoring of the operation and energy consumption of HVAC would increase the awareness of building owners and maintenance service providers of the condition and quality of performance of these units, enabling conditioned-based maintenance which would help achieving high efficiency in energy consumption. In this paper, a novel non-intrusive method based on constrained non-negative matrix factorization is proposed for monitoring the different components of HVAC unit by only having access to the whole building aggregated power signal. At the first level of this hierarchical approach, power consumption of the building is decomposed to energy consumption of the HVAC unit and all the other electrical devices operating in the building such as lighting and plug loads. Then, the estimated power signal of the HVAC is used to estimate the power consumption profile of the HVAC major electrical loads such as compressors, condenser fans and indoor blower. Experiments conducted on
real data collected from a building testbed maintained at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) demonstrate high accuracy on disaggregation task.

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