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Minimum-Volume Rank-Deficient Nonnegative Matrix Factorizations

Citation Author(s):
Valentin Leplat, Andersen Man Shun Ang, Nicolas Gillis
Submitted by:
Valentin Leplat
Last updated:
8 May 2019 - 9:58am
Document Type:
Poster
Document Year:
2019
Event:
Presenters:
Valentin Leplat
Paper Code:
1108
 

In recent years, nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) with volume regularization has been shown to be a powerful identifiable model; for example for hyperspectral unmixing, document classification, community detection and hidden Markov models. We show that minimum-volume NMF (min-vol NMF) can also be used when the basis matrix is rank deficient, which is a reasonable scenario for some real-world NMF problems (e.g., for unmixing multispectral images). We propose an alternating fast projected gradient method for minvol NMF and illustrate its use on rank-deficient NMF problems; namely a synthetic data set and a multispectral image.

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